The articles here were cited by the courts and commentators as follows:

Journal of the Patent and Trademark Office Society 68:1-45 (1986): "Product-By-Process Claims: A Practical Perspective," [cited as support in: Gemtron Corp. v. Saint-Gobain Corp., 572 F.3d. 1371  (Fed. Cir. 2008); Abbott Labs. v. Sandoz, Inc. 566 F.3d. 1282  (Fed. Cir. 2008) (dissenting opinion, Newman J.); SmithKline Beecham Corp. v. Apotex Corp., 439 F.3d 1312 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (dissenting opinion, Newman, J.); and in Atlantic Thermoplastics Co., Inc. v. Faytex Corp., 23 U.S.P.Q.2d 1801, 1815 (Fed. Cir. 1992) (dissenting opinion, Newman, J.)];

Journal of the Patent and Trademark Office Society 77:539-570 (1995) "Principles of Inherency" (co-authored with Bradford J. Duft), cited in Promega Corp. v. Novagen, Inc., 6 F. Supp. 2d 1004 (D. Wisc. 1997); and

The American University Law Review 36: 811-823 (1987): "'Practical Utility' Is a Useless Concept" (cited by a number of commentators).